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@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
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package main
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import (
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"container/heap"
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"slices"
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"time"
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"git.tornberg.me/go-gtfs/pkg/reader"
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@@ -16,24 +16,12 @@ type TripPlanner struct {
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graph map[string][]Edge
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}
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type StopWithPossibleConnections struct {
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*types.Stop
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PossibleConnections []Connection
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}
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type Connection struct {
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*types.Stop
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Distance float64
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Time time.Duration
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}
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const (
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transferPenalty = 90 * time.Minute
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maxTransfers = 4
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maxWaitBetweenTrips = 1 * time.Hour
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//trajectoryAngleTolerance = 220.0
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maxTravelDuration = 12 * time.Hour
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maxDetourFactor = 2
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)
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// NewTripPlanner creates a new trip planner instance
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@@ -88,23 +76,41 @@ func (tp *TripPlanner) Preprocess() error {
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// }
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// }
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// tp.stopTimes = nil
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return nil
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}
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type History struct {
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*types.StopTime
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DistanceToEnd float64
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TravelTime types.SecondsAfterMidnight
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type searchNode struct {
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stopTime *types.StopTime
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index int
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g float64
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f float64
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transfers int
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parent *searchNode
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}
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func NewHistory(st *types.StopTime, distanceToEnd float64, travelTime types.SecondsAfterMidnight) History {
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return History{
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StopTime: st,
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DistanceToEnd: distanceToEnd,
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TravelTime: travelTime,
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func nodeKey(st *types.StopTime) string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", st.TripId, st.StopSequence)
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}
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func heuristicSeconds(from, to *types.Stop) float64 {
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if from == nil || to == nil {
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return 0
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}
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const avgSpeedKmh = 60.0
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distanceKm := from.HaversineDistance(to)
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return (distanceKm / avgSpeedKmh) * 3600
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}
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func tripStopIndex(trip *types.Trip, st *types.StopTime) int {
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if trip == nil {
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return -1
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}
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for i, candidate := range trip.Stops {
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if candidate == st {
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return i
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}
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}
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return -1
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}
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// FindRoutes finds the best routes (up to num) between two stops starting at the given time
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@@ -116,160 +122,163 @@ func (tp *TripPlanner) FindRoute(from, to string, when time.Time) ([]*Route, err
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if fromStop == nil || toStop == nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid from or to stop")
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}
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routes := make([]*Route, 0)
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usedRouteIds := make(map[string]struct{})
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open := priorityQueue{}
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heap.Init(&open)
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bestCost := make(map[string]float64)
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startSeconds := types.AsSecondsAfterMidnight(when)
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initCount := 0
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for trip := range fromStop.GetTripsAfter(when) {
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if _, used := usedRouteIds[trip.RouteId]; used {
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for tripWithDeparture := range fromStop.GetTripsAfter(when) {
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trip := tripWithDeparture.Trip
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startStopTime, ok := trip.Has(fromStop)
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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for i := len(trip.Stops) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
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stop := trip.Stops[i]
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if stop.StopId == toStop.StopId {
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usedRouteIds[trip.RouteId] = struct{}{}
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routes = append(routes, &Route{
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Legs: []Leg{NewLeg(trip.Stops[0], trip.Stops[i])},
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})
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break
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} else if stop.StopId == fromStop.StopId {
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break
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} else if stop.PickupType == 0 {
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distance := stop.Stop.HaversineDistance(toStop)
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idx := tripStopIndex(trip, startStopTime)
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if idx < 0 {
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continue
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}
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wait := float64(startStopTime.DepartureTime - startSeconds)
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if wait < 0 {
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wait = 0
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}
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node := &searchNode{
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stopTime: startStopTime,
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index: idx,
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g: wait,
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transfers: 0,
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}
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node.f = node.g + heuristicSeconds(startStopTime.Stop, toStop)
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heap.Push(&open, &pqItem{node: node, priority: node.f})
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bestCost[nodeKey(startStopTime)] = node.g
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initCount++
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}
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if initCount == 0 {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("no departures from %s after %s", from, when.Format(time.RFC3339))
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}
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for start, stop := range fromStop.GetStopsAfter(when) {
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if stop.StopId == toStop.StopId {
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routes = append(routes, &Route{
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Legs: []Leg{NewLeg(start, stop)},
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})
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} else if from != stop.StopId {
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// startTime = start
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route, err := tp.findRoute(*start, toStop, NewHistory(start, start.Stop.HaversineDistance(toStop), 0), NewHistory(stop, stop.Stop.HaversineDistance(toStop), stop.ArrivalTime-start.DepartureTime))
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routes := make([]*Route, 0, 3)
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if err == nil && route != nil {
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for open.Len() > 0 && len(routes) < 3 {
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current := heap.Pop(&open).(*pqItem).node
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if current.stopTime.StopId == toStop.StopId {
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route := buildRouteFromNode(current)
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if route != nil {
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routes = append(routes, route)
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}
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continue
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}
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if current.g > maxTravelDuration.Seconds() {
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continue
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}
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tpp := tp.Trips[current.stopTime.TripId]
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if tpp != nil {
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for i := current.index + 1; i < len(tpp.Stops); i++ {
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next := tpp.Stops[i]
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if next.DropOffType == 1 {
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continue
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}
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travel := next.ArrivalTime - current.stopTime.DepartureTime
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if travel <= 0 {
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continue
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}
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newCost := current.g + float64(travel)
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if newCost > maxTravelDuration.Seconds() {
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continue
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}
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key := nodeKey(next)
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if prev, ok := bestCost[key]; ok && newCost >= prev {
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continue
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}
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nextNode := &searchNode{
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stopTime: next,
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index: i,
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g: newCost,
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transfers: current.transfers,
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parent: current,
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}
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nextNode.f = newCost + heuristicSeconds(next.Stop, toStop)
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bestCost[key] = newCost
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heap.Push(&open, &pqItem{node: nextNode, priority: nextNode.f})
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}
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}
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// slices.SortFunc(possibleNextStops, byDistanceTo(*toStop))
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// for _, nextStop := range possibleNextStops {
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// route, err := tp.findRoute(*nextStop, toStop, *NewHistory(startTime, startTime.Stop.HaversineDistance(toStop), types.AsSecondsAfterMidnight(when)), *NewHistory(nextStop, nextStop.Stop.HaversineDistance(toStop), nextStop.ArrivalTime-startTime.ArrivalTime))
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// if err == nil && route != nil {
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// return route, nil
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// }
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// }
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slices.SortFunc(routes, func(a, b *Route) int {
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transfersA := len(a.Legs) - 1
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transfersB := len(b.Legs) - 1
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if transfersA != transfersB {
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return transfersA - transfersB
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if current.transfers >= maxTransfers {
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continue
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}
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return a.Duration() - b.Duration() - (transfersA-transfersB)*int(transferPenalty.Seconds())
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})
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return routes[:min(len(routes), 10)], nil
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for _, otherTrip := range current.stopTime.Stop.Trips {
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if otherTrip.TripId == current.stopTime.TripId {
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continue
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}
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func byDistanceTo(end types.Stop) func(a, b *types.StopTime) int {
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return func(a, b *types.StopTime) int {
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distanceA := haversine(a.Stop.StopLat, a.Stop.StopLon, end.StopLat, end.StopLon)
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distanceB := haversine(b.Stop.StopLat, b.Stop.StopLon, end.StopLat, end.StopLon)
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return (int(distanceA) - int(distanceB)) // + (int(b.ArrivalTime - a.ArrivalTime))
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transferStopTime, ok := otherTrip.Has(current.stopTime.Stop)
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if !ok {
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continue
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}
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if transferStopTime.DepartureTime <= current.stopTime.ArrivalTime {
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continue
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}
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wait := transferStopTime.DepartureTime - current.stopTime.ArrivalTime
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if wait > types.SecondsAfterMidnight(maxWaitBetweenTrips.Seconds()) {
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continue
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}
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newCost := current.g + float64(wait) + transferPenalty.Seconds()
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if newCost > maxTravelDuration.Seconds() {
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continue
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}
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idx := tripStopIndex(otherTrip, transferStopTime)
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if idx < 0 {
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continue
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}
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key := nodeKey(transferStopTime)
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if prev, ok := bestCost[key]; ok && newCost >= prev {
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continue
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}
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nextNode := &searchNode{
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stopTime: transferStopTime,
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index: idx,
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g: newCost,
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transfers: current.transfers + 1,
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parent: current,
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}
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nextNode.f = newCost + heuristicSeconds(transferStopTime.Stop, toStop)
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bestCost[key] = newCost
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heap.Push(&open, &pqItem{node: nextNode, priority: nextNode.f})
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}
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}
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func isInCorrectDirection(from, possible, end *types.Stop) bool {
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if from.StopId == end.StopId || possible.StopId == end.StopId {
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return true
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}
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if from.StopId == possible.StopId {
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return false
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}
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startToEndLat := end.StopLat - from.StopLat
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startToEndLon := end.StopLon - from.StopLon
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startToPossibleLat := possible.StopLat - from.StopLat
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startToPossibleLon := possible.StopLon - from.StopLon
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dotProduct := startToEndLat*startToPossibleLat + startToEndLon*startToPossibleLon
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return dotProduct > -0.4 && dotProduct < 0.4
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}
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func shouldTryStop(end *types.Stop, visited ...History) func(possible *types.StopTime) bool {
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lastDistance := visited[len(visited)-1].Stop.HaversineDistance(end)
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return func(possible *types.StopTime) bool {
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if end.StopId == possible.StopId {
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return true
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}
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if possible.DepartureTime > visited[len(visited)-1].DepartureTime+types.SecondsAfterMidnight(maxWaitBetweenTrips.Seconds()) {
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return false
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}
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if possible.DropOffType == 1 {
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return false
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}
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// if !isInCorrectDirection(visited[len(visited)-1].Stop, possible.Stop, end) {
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// return false
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// }
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distance := possible.Stop.HaversineDistance(end)
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for _, v := range visited {
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if v.DistanceToEnd <= distance*1.2 {
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return false
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}
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if v.TripId == possible.TripId || v.StopId == possible.StopId {
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return false
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}
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}
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return distance <= lastDistance*1.2
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}
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}
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func (tp *TripPlanner) findRoute(start types.StopTime, end *types.Stop, changes ...History) (*Route, error) {
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if len(changes) >= maxTransfers {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("max transfers reached")
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}
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isOk := shouldTryStop(end, changes...)
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possibleNextStops := make([]*types.StopTime, 0)
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for stop := range start.Stop.GetUpcomingStops(&start) {
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if stop.StopId == end.StopId {
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return &Route{
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Legs: CreateLegs(changes, stop),
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}, nil
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} else {
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if isOk(stop) {
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possibleNextStops = append(possibleNextStops, stop)
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}
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}
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}
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slices.SortFunc(possibleNextStops, byDistanceTo(*end))
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tries := 15
|
|
|
|
|
for _, nextStop := range possibleNextStops {
|
|
|
|
|
route, err := tp.findRoute(*nextStop, end, append(changes, NewHistory(nextStop, nextStop.Stop.HaversineDistance(end), nextStop.ArrivalTime-start.ArrivalTime))...)
|
|
|
|
|
if err == nil && route != nil {
|
|
|
|
|
return route, nil
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
tries--
|
|
|
|
|
if tries <= 0 {
|
|
|
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if len(routes) == 0 {
|
|
|
|
|
return nil, fmt.Errorf("no route found")
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func CreateLegs(stops []History, finalStop *types.StopTime) []Leg {
|
|
|
|
|
legs := make([]Leg, 0, len(stops)+1)
|
|
|
|
|
var previousStop *types.StopTime
|
|
|
|
|
for _, stop := range stops {
|
|
|
|
|
if previousStop != nil {
|
|
|
|
|
legs = append(legs, NewLeg(previousStop, stop.StopTime))
|
|
|
|
|
return routes, nil
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
previousStop = stop.StopTime
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func buildRouteFromNode(goal *searchNode) *Route {
|
|
|
|
|
if goal == nil {
|
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
legs = append(legs, NewLeg(previousStop, finalStop))
|
|
|
|
|
return legs
|
|
|
|
|
nodes := make([]*searchNode, 0)
|
|
|
|
|
for current := goal; current != nil; current = current.parent {
|
|
|
|
|
nodes = append(nodes, current)
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
for i, j := 0, len(nodes)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
|
|
|
|
|
nodes[i], nodes[j] = nodes[j], nodes[i]
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
if len(nodes) < 2 {
|
|
|
|
|
return nil
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
legs := make([]Leg, 0)
|
|
|
|
|
runStart := nodes[0]
|
|
|
|
|
for i := 1; i < len(nodes); i++ {
|
|
|
|
|
prev := nodes[i-1]
|
|
|
|
|
curr := nodes[i]
|
|
|
|
|
if curr.stopTime.TripId != prev.stopTime.TripId {
|
|
|
|
|
legs = append(legs, NewLeg(runStart.stopTime, prev.stopTime))
|
|
|
|
|
runStart = curr
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
legs = append(legs, NewLeg(runStart.stopTime, nodes[len(nodes)-1].stopTime))
|
|
|
|
|
return &Route{Legs: legs}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
func NewLeg(fromStop, toStop *types.StopTime) Leg {
|
|
|
|
|
@@ -281,13 +290,17 @@ func NewLeg(fromStop, toStop *types.StopTime) Leg {
|
|
|
|
|
To: toStop,
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
agencyName := ""
|
|
|
|
|
if trip.Agency != nil {
|
|
|
|
|
agencyName = trip.Agency.AgencyName
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
return Leg{
|
|
|
|
|
From: fromStop,
|
|
|
|
|
To: toStop,
|
|
|
|
|
Trip: &JSONTrip{
|
|
|
|
|
TripId: trip.TripId,
|
|
|
|
|
RouteId: trip.RouteID,
|
|
|
|
|
AgencyName: trip.Agency.AgencyName,
|
|
|
|
|
RouteId: trip.RouteId,
|
|
|
|
|
AgencyName: agencyName,
|
|
|
|
|
TripHeadsign: trip.TripHeadsign,
|
|
|
|
|
TripShortName: trip.TripShortName,
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|