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mats committed 2026-06-29 12:35:32 +02:00
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package inventory
import (
"context"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
)
// InMemoryReservationPolicy is a thread-safe in-memory implementation of
// ReservationPolicy for tests — no Redis needed. Backed by a map from
// SKU+location to available quantity.
type InMemoryReservationPolicy struct {
mu sync.Mutex
qty map[string]int64 // key: "sku|location" → available quantity
held map[string]int64 // key: "sku|location|cartID" → reserved quantity
}
// NewInMemoryReservationPolicy creates a policy seeded with the given
// sku+location → available quantity entries. Each entry is a pair of
// (sku, location, qty); pass in threes.
func NewInMemoryReservationPolicy(seed ...any) *InMemoryReservationPolicy {
p := &InMemoryReservationPolicy{
qty: make(map[string]int64),
held: make(map[string]int64),
}
for i := 0; i+2 < len(seed); i += 3 {
sku, ok := seed[i].(SKU)
if !ok {
continue
}
loc, ok := seed[i+1].(LocationID)
if !ok {
continue
}
qty, ok := seed[i+2].(int64)
if !ok {
continue
}
p.qty[key(sku, loc)] = qty
}
return p
}
func key(sku SKU, loc LocationID) string { return string(sku) + "|" + string(loc) }
func heldKey(sku SKU, loc LocationID, c CartID) string {
return string(sku) + "|" + string(loc) + "|" + string(c)
}
func (p *InMemoryReservationPolicy) Reserve(_ context.Context, req CartReserveRequest) error {
p.mu.Lock()
defer p.mu.Unlock()
k := key(req.SKU, req.LocationID)
avail := p.qty[k]
hk := heldKey(req.SKU, req.LocationID, req.CartID)
if _, exists := p.held[hk]; exists {
// Already held — add to existing reservation
avail -= p.held[hk]
}
if avail < int64(req.Quantity) {
return ErrInsufficientStock
}
p.held[hk] += int64(req.Quantity)
return nil
}
func (p *InMemoryReservationPolicy) Release(_ context.Context, sku SKU, locationID LocationID, cartID CartID) error {
p.mu.Lock()
defer p.mu.Unlock()
delete(p.held, heldKey(sku, locationID, cartID))
return nil
}
func (p *InMemoryReservationPolicy) Available(_ context.Context, sku SKU, locationID LocationID) (int64, error) {
p.mu.Lock()
defer p.mu.Unlock()
k := key(sku, locationID)
avail := p.qty[k]
// Subtract all held quantities for this sku+location
for hk, held := range p.held {
if len(hk) > len(k) && hk[:len(k)] == k && hk[len(k)] == '|' {
avail -= held
}
}
if avail < 0 {
avail = 0
}
return avail, nil
}
// Reset clears all reservations and resets available quantities.
func (p *InMemoryReservationPolicy) Reset() {
p.mu.Lock()
defer p.mu.Unlock()
p.held = make(map[string]int64)
}
// ErrInsufficientStock is returned by Reserve when not enough stock is available.
var ErrInsufficientStock = &reservationError{"insufficient stock"}
type reservationError struct{ msg string }
func (e *reservationError) Error() string { return e.msg }
// ── Tests ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
func TestInMemoryReserveAndRelease(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
p := NewInMemoryReservationPolicy(
SKU("ABC-1"), LocationID("se"), int64(10),
SKU("ABC-1"), LocationID("no"), int64(5),
)
// Reserve available stock
err := p.Reserve(ctx, CartReserveRequest{
InventoryReference: &InventoryReference{SKU: "ABC-1", LocationID: "se"},
CartID: "cart-1",
Quantity: 3,
TTL: 15 * time.Minute,
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Reserve: %v", err)
}
avail, _ := p.Available(ctx, "ABC-1", "se")
if avail != 7 {
t.Fatalf("after reserve 3 of 10, expected 7 available, got %d", avail)
}
// Release
if err := p.Release(ctx, "ABC-1", "se", "cart-1"); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Release: %v", err)
}
avail, _ = p.Available(ctx, "ABC-1", "se")
if avail != 10 {
t.Fatalf("after release, expected 10 available, got %d", avail)
}
}
func TestInMemoryInsufficientStock(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
p := NewInMemoryReservationPolicy(
SKU("ABC-1"), LocationID("se"), int64(2),
)
err := p.Reserve(ctx, CartReserveRequest{
InventoryReference: &InventoryReference{SKU: "ABC-1", LocationID: "se"},
CartID: "cart-1",
Quantity: 5,
TTL: 15 * time.Minute,
})
if err == nil {
t.Fatal("expected insufficient stock error, got nil")
}
}
func TestInMemoryConcurrentReserves(t *testing.T) {
ctx := context.Background()
p := NewInMemoryReservationPolicy(
SKU("ABC-1"), LocationID("se"), int64(100),
)
errs := make(chan error, 10)
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
go func(n int) {
errs <- p.Reserve(ctx, CartReserveRequest{
InventoryReference: &InventoryReference{SKU: "ABC-1", LocationID: "se"},
CartID: CartID(string(rune('0' + n))),
Quantity: 10,
TTL: 15 * time.Minute,
})
}(i)
}
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
if err := <-errs; err != nil {
t.Errorf("concurrent reserve %d: %v", i, err)
}
}
avail, _ := p.Available(ctx, "ABC-1", "se")
if avail != 0 {
t.Fatalf("after 10×10 reserves from 100, expected 0 available, got %d", avail)
}
}