- Fix /api/history/{type} to search the full persistent store instead of
only the bounded in-memory ring buffer, so filtered history isn't
silently truncated.
- Add structured type/since/until filters to /api/history/search and
/api/history/wait, alongside the existing free-text query.
- Add GET /api/traces/{traceId} to fetch all entries for a trace in one
call instead of relying on substring search.
- Rate-limit /api/history/wait per client IP.
- Add docs/PLAN.md tracking the phased improvement plan; update README
and agents_example.md for the new/changed endpoints.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
82 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
82 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
# AI Agent Debugging with OTEL Collector
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This document provides instructions for AI agents on how to utilize the OTEL Collector's debugging features to search and fetch telemetry data (traces, logs, and metrics).
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## Base Configuration
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- **Base URL**: `https://otel.k6n.net`
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- **Endpoints**:
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- `GET /api/history/search?q={query}&type={type}&since={ns}&until={ns}&limit={limit}`: Search all historical telemetry data.
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- **Default Limit**: 50 (max 100 recommended for context).
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- **Ordering**: Latest entries first.
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- **Match Scope**: Case-insensitive substring match on raw JSON (covers service name, span body, attributes, etc.), combinable with structured filters.
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- **type**: optional, one of `traces`, `metrics`, `logs`.
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- **since / until**: optional, unix nanosecond timestamps to bound the time range.
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- `GET /api/history/wait?q={query}&type={type}&timeout={seconds}`: **Wait** for a specific signal to arrive.
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- **Blocking**: This call blocks until a match is found or the timeout (default 30s) is reached.
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- **Ideal for Automation**: Use this after triggering an action to wait for the exact result.
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- **Rate limited**: capped per client IP; back off if you receive `429`.
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- `GET /api/traces/{traceId}`: Fetch every stored entry (spans and correlated logs) referencing a specific trace id in one call. Prefer this over substring-searching for a trace id.
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- `GET /api/history`: Fetch recent history of all telemetry (searches the full persistent store, not just recent in-memory entries).
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- `GET /api/history/traces`: Fetch recent traces.
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- `GET /api/history/logs`: Fetch recent logs.
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- `GET /api/history/metrics`: Fetch recent metrics.
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## Agent Instructions
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### 1. Searching for Context
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When debugging an issue, start by searching for relevant keywords in the logs and traces. This helps locate specific errors or trace IDs associated with a failure. Since results are **latest first**, you will always see the most recent events related to your search.
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**Example Request:**
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```bash
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# Search for recent "ERROR" occurrences (default limit 50, latest first)
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curl "https://otel.k6n.net/api/history/search?q=error"
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```
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### 2. Waiting for a Signal
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Use the `wait` endpoint to synchronize your debugging flow. This is perfect for verifying that a specific event occurred after you triggered an action.
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**Example Request:**
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```bash
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# Wait up to 60s for a specific traceId to show up in the collector
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curl "https://otel.k6n.net/api/history/wait?q=5682138e4a9b4629852899d45e542456&timeout=60"
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```
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### 3. Identifying Trace Chains
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If you find a log entry with a `traceId`, use the dedicated trace endpoint to fetch all spans and logs associated with that specific trace and understand the full request flow.
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**Example Request:**
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```bash
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# Fetch all activity related to a specific trace
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curl "https://otel.k6n.net/api/traces/5682138e4a9b4629852899d45e542456"
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```
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### 3. Fetching Recent Telemetry
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To see the most recent activity without specific keywords, use the search endpoint with an empty query.
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**Example Request:**
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```bash
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curl "https://otel.k6n.net/api/history/search?limit=20"
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```
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### 4. Data Format
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The returned data is a JSON array of `HistoryEntry` objects:
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```json
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[
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{
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"type": "logs",
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"timestamp": 1712132978000000000,
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"data": { ... OTEL Log Records ... }
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},
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{
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"type": "traces",
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"timestamp": 1712132979000000000,
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"data": { ... OTEL Resource Spans ... }
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}
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]
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```
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## Best Practices for AI Agents
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- **Iterative Search**: Start with a broad search (e.g., service name) and narrow down using specific attributes or error messages found in the results.
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- **Limit results**: Always use the `limit` parameter to manage context window size (default is 100).
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- **Correlate Signals**: Look for timestamps that coincide across logs and metrics to identify resource constraints or timing issues.
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